Kali ini, ada pembelajaran baru
mengenai penggunaan preposisi with, over, dan by. berikut penggunaannya dalam
bahasa Inggris.
With
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan
kebersamaan atau terlibat di dalam sesuatu:
I ordered a sandwich with a drink.
He was with his friend when he saw
me.
She has been working with her sister
at the nail shop.
The manager will be with you
shortly.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan
“memiliki”:
I met a guy with green eyes.
Were you the one talking with an
accent?
People with a lot of money are not
always happy.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan
“menggunakan”:
I wrote a letter with the pen you
gave me.
This is the soup that I made with
rice and barley.
He cut my hair with his gold
scissors.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan
perasaan:
I am emailing you with my sincere
apology.
He came to the front stage with
confidence.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan
kesepakatan atau pemahaman:
Are you with me?
Yes, I am completely with you.
She agrees with me.
Over
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan
perpindahan dari satu tempat ke tempat lain:
Come over to my house for dinner
sometime.
Could you roll over?
They sent over a gift for his
promotion.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan gerakan
ke bawah:
The big tree fell over on the road.
Can you bend over and get the dish
for me?
He pushed it over the edge.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan lebih
dari jumlah yang diharapkan atau jumlah:
This amount is over our prediction.
Kids twelve and over can watch this
movie.
The phone rang for over a minute.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu
periode waktu:
I worked there over a year.
She did not sleep there over this
past month.
By
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan
kedekatan:
Can I sit by you?
He was standing by me.
The post office is by the bank.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan orang
yang melakukan sesuatu dalam kalimat pasif:
The microwave was fixed by the
mechanic.
The flowers were delivered by a
postman.
The branch office was closed by the
head office.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu
tindakan dengan tujuan tertentu:
You can pass the exam by preparing
for it.
I expressed my feeling toward her by
writing a letter.
She finally broke the record by pure
effort.
Digunakan untuk menunjukkan
rata-rata atau metode:
Please send this package to Russia
by airmail.
I came here by subway.
Sumber: http://www.caramudahbelajarbahasainggris.net/2012/12/penggunaan-preposisi-with-over-dan-by.html
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